Kvåsfossen
Kvåsfossen is one of Southern Norway’s largest waterfalls. It also features a series of potholes that can be seen when the water level is low.
With its narrow passages, waterfalls, and rapids, the beautiful river Lygna flows from Lygnevannet in Hægebostad through the Lyngdal Valley, emptying into Kvavikfjorden in Lyngdal.
This protected river has long been a magnet for visitors of all ages. The river comes to life when the salmon season begins, only partially living up to its name, which in Old Norse means "calm." The largest salmon caught in Southern Norway in recent times was landed in Lygna on a fly in August 2008, weighing 17.6 kg. The dream of catching such a large salmon, along with inland fishing and small game hunting, provides plenty of excitement for outdoor enthusiasts. A major attraction in Lygna is Kvåsfossen, where the rapids and waterfall feature a 36-meter drop.
Kvåsfossen and the Legend of the Troll
Kvåsfossen has always been a landmark. The massive “Kvås Rock,” which now forms the foundation for the bridge, is a sight in itself. At first glance, it appears as though it could topple over at any moment, but it has stood firm for thousands of years.
According to legend, a troll placed the rock in the middle of the river at Kvåsfossen to block the salmon. After trying to do so several kilometers downstream at Vegge, the troll finally succeeded in positioning the rock at Kvåsfossen. It is believed the troll had a great love for salmon. Since the construction of a salmon ladder through a tunnel around the waterfall now allows the fish to continue upstream, one can only imagine that we might hear from the troll again.
The Salmon Ladder
In 2014, the salmon ladder at Kvåsfossen was completed. The ladder runs through a tunnel carved into the mountainside, curving around the waterfall. The salmon ladder is 220 meters long, with 46 pools and a rise of about 20 meters. The incline varies from 35-50 cm per pool.
One of the most spectacular features is the glass wall inside the tunnel, where you can watch the salmon pass through. Standing in the gorge, you can feel the powerful presence of the waterfall.
For more information and ticket sales, visit the National Wild Salmon Center - Kvåsfossen website.
Nature Experience and Visitor Center
The National Wild Salmon Center - Kvåsfossen is a popular tourist attraction in the region. Norway’s national bird, the white-throated dipper, nests by the waterfall and is often seen there. The area has several well-marked hiking trails. Hikes to Morsfjell or Ørnefjell are rewarded with spectacular views. The waterfall, gorge, river, and surrounding trails, along with information about the salmon ladder and salmon fishing, are beautifully presented at the National Wild Salmon Center - Kvåsfossen.